The first trimester begins at conception of pregnancy and lasts up to the end of the 12th week. It is the time when the body goes through some rapid changes, both physical and emotional. While motherhood may make you feel at the top of the world, there may be times when you will feel anxious… Continue reading Pregnancy – first trimester guide

Pregnancy is a life-altering journey. During this time, the body goes through many changes, which can be stressful and overwhelming. This is why you need to take care of your mental health along with your physical health. This increases the chances of having a healthy baby and reduces the risk of developing complications during pregnancy.… Continue reading Pregnancy care health tips for mom and baby

A knee replacement surgery is a major surgery where the worn-out natural knee joint is amputated and replaced with a metal or plastic artificial knee joint (prosthesis). The surgery is performed in an ambulatory outpatient facility or a hospital. After the surgery, you will require extensive physical therapy exercises for rehabilitation. Surgery is recommended when… Continue reading Advantages and disadvantages of knee replacement

A knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty is a surgery that replaces all or some portions of your worn-out knee joint. A knee replacement surgery is recommended if your knee has been heavily damaged due to an illness or injury and you are suffering from severe pain or stiffness that affects your daily… Continue reading Knee replacement surgery – details and recovery

LASIK is a corrective eye surgery commonly performed to correct refractive errors. The procedure reshapes the cornea to enable the light to focus on the retina correctly and produce a clearer vision. Though millions of people have undergone LASIK successfully, the procedure is not for everyone. An ideal candidate for LASIK must be at least… Continue reading LASIK surgery – procedure, recovery, and outcome

LASIK is a laser eye surgery. It treats vision problems due to refractive errors such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), or astigmatism problems. A LASIK surgery improves vision and can even eliminate the need for eyeglasses or contact lenses. The surgery has a high success rate with more than 90% of people ending up with… Continue reading What is LASIK surgery? Can LASIK fix the eyes permanently?

An adenoidectomy is done to remove inflamed adenoid glands. Adenoids are lymphatic tissues located behind the nose, just above the mouth in the nasopharynx. While breathing, air passes through these glands. The adenoidectomy procedure is mostly done in small children. Adenoids typically shrink when the child reaches adolescence and may be gone completely by adulthood.… Continue reading Adenoidectomy – procedure, recovery, and risks

Adenoids are lymph glands that are located behind the nasal passage. They are made of lymphoid tissues and are a part of the body’s immune system. The glands produce antibodies and help in fighting germs and infections in babies and children. They grow to their maximum size when the child reaches the age of 3… Continue reading Can adenoids be cured without surgery? How to treat adenoids naturally?

An adenoidectomy surgery is done to remove the adenoid glands. The surgery is mainly performed to treat enlarged adenoids in children associated with other symptoms. Once the adenoids are enlarged, the doctor first tries to treat the symptoms with medications. If the symptoms persist, an adenoidectomy is performed. An adenoidectomy surgery is usually performed in… Continue reading Is adenoidectomy a major surgery? What are its benefits?

Varicoceles is a common urological problem that mostly occurs in adolescents and young men. The disease is benign and not life-threatening but, in some cases, may cause sexual dysfunctions and impact fertility in men. A varicocele is a dilated vein or varicose vein of the testicle. It mostly affects the left testicle but can occur… Continue reading Do I need surgery for varicocele? How do you recover after surgery?

A varicocele refers to the dilated veins in the scrotum. Varicoceles are not dangerous and may not create any symptoms or problems. It is more common in adolescent boys and may resolve on its own with time. Varicoceles are very common and around 15% of the men have varicoceles. The condition mostly occurs due to… Continue reading Can I live with varicocele? What are the best treatments for varicocele?

Varicoceles are enlarged veins that develop inside the scrotum (the pouch that holds the testicles). The condition is very similar to varicose veins that develop in the legs. A varicocele mostly occurs during puberty. It generally occurs on one testicle, mostly the left one, but in rare conditions, it can affect both testicles. Varicoceles are… Continue reading What are the symptoms and causes of varicocele? Is varicocele serious?

The need for ACL reconstruction surgery depends on the symptoms of ACL tear and the extent of the injury. An anterior cruciate ligament or ACL may be partially or completely torn. A partial ACL tear may heal with physical therapy, home treatment, rest, and anti-inflammatory medications without having surgery. A completely torn ACL does not… Continue reading What is ACL reconstruction surgery? How do you recover after the surgery?

An ACL or anterior cruciate ligament tear is a frequent knee injury that creates intense pain, inflammation, and instability. An ACL is a strong ligament connecting the femur (thigh bone) to the tibia (shinbone). It keeps the knee in place and helps you to jump, make turns, and move and rotate your leg on all… Continue reading Do all ACL tears need surgery? How to recover from ACL tears at home? What are the exercises for a torn ACL?

ACL or anterior cruciate ligament tear is a common knee injury and mostly affects physically active people and athletes who play high-impact sports like soccer or football. A sudden maneuver during work, playing sports, or during an automobile accident can cause an ACL tear or sprain. You can hear a snap sound during the injury… Continue reading ACL tear: definition, symptoms, causes

Rectal prolapse is a condition where the rectum is displaced and descends out of the anus. This can cause major discomfort. It is mostly caused due to prolonged constipation or pelvic floor muscle dysfunctions. The ailment is more common in postmenopausal women but can affect younger women and even men and children. Mild to moderate… Continue reading What are the best exercises for rectal prolapse? Can it be prevented?

Rectal prolapse occurs when the rectum slides out of the anal opening. It usually occurs because the muscles that support the rectum have weakened or have been damaged and can no longer hold it in its original place. The causes of rectal prolapse can be old age, childbirth, long-term constipation, chronic diarrhea, nerve damage, etc.… Continue reading What happens if we do not treat rectal prolapse? How to treat rectal prolapse?

A rectal prolapse is a condition where the rectum pushes out of the anus. It is a rare condition that mostly affects adults, especially women over 50. It can also occur in children suffering from cystic fibrosis or chronic diarrhea. Rectal prolapse is not a medical emergency but can cause serious discomfort and even need… Continue reading Rectal prolapse: what is it, symptoms, and causes

Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores that develop on the skin and are very slow to heal. They mostly occur in the lower extremities such as the feet and the leg but can also occur in other areas like arms or stomach. Prolonged diabetes raises the risks of developing diabetic foot ulcers. High blood sugar… Continue reading Best home remedies and prevention tips for diabetic foot ulcers

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open sore that appears on the skin. It is a common complication of diabetes and mainly occurs due to nerve damage or poor blood flow in the surrounding areas. People who are suffering from diabetes-related conditions like heart disease, kidney problems, or are obese are at higher risk of… Continue reading Do diabetic foot ulcers heal? What is the best treatment?

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a complication of diabetes. It occurs as a slow-healing skin sore on the foot. It is a common cause of hospitalization for diabetic patients and may take a few weeks or even months for the ulcers to heal. The ulcers appear as minor trauma, a blister, or nerve damage and… Continue reading Diabetic foot ulcer: Causes, types, stages, and symptoms

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition where blood clots develop in the deep veins of the body mostly in the lower limbs like the legs. People suffering from DVT can experience intense pain and swelling in the affected regions of the body. Deep vein thrombosis can occur due to prolonged immobilization, long travels, and… Continue reading Best exercises and home remedies for deep vein thrombosis

Deep vein thrombosis or DVT occurs when there is a blood clot in the vein. It usually occurs in the lower extremities like the thighs and legs, but occasionally it can occur in other parts of the body like the arms. A deep vein thrombosis is more likely to occur in people who: DVT can… Continue reading How to diagnose deep vein thrombosis? How is it treated?

Deep vein thrombosis or DVT is a condition where blood clots (thrombus) form in the deep veins of the body. They mostly affect the venous system of the lower limbs like the thigh and the legs but can also occur in the deep veins of the arms, pelvis, abdomen, brain, liver, or abdomen. DVT can… Continue reading What causes deep vein thrombosis? What are the warning signs?

Phimosis is the non-retraction of the penile prepuce (foreskin). It is a penile condition that occurs in uncircumcised males. The foreskin may look like a ring around the penis tip and cannot be retracted or pulled back. It is generally not a problem unless there are symptoms of pain, inflammation, infections, or urinary problems. Phimosis… Continue reading How is phimosis diagnosed? What are the treatment options?

Phimosis is a penile health problem where the foreskin is too tight, is difficult to retract, and gets stuck at the tip of the penis head (glans penis). The foreskin is an outer layer of thin skin that covers the glans penis and is retractable. In male babies, phimosis is common as the foreskin is… Continue reading Can phimosis be cured naturally?

Cataract is characterized by gradual clouding of the eye lens and a decline in vision. Most cataracts are age-related and occur after the age of 50 or more. However, there are other causes of cataracts such as eye injury, eye conditions like glaucoma, and even radiation treatment in the upper body that can induce the… Continue reading Can stress cause cataracts? Can eye exercises help cataracts?

Phimosis or tight foreskin is a condition where the foreskin is too tight and cannot be retracted or pulled back behind the corona (crown) of the penis. Having phimosis may not cause any serious problems until you experience symptoms. The condition is common in newborn males and toddlers as the foreskin is attached to the… Continue reading What causes phimosis? What are its symptoms?

Cataracts are gradual clouding of the lens of the eyes. This is generally an age-related condition but may develop due to other medical conditions like diabetes, steroid medication, or eye injuries. Most people develop cataracts after the age of 55 but it can also occur in the early 40s and occasionally in children and infants.… Continue reading Early signs of cataracts and how they can be prevented?

Cataracts mostly develop after the age of 50 but they can occasionally occur in young children and even infants. With aging, the proteins in the eye lens break down to form clumps. They cause cloudiness and impair the vision. Cataract surgery is an eye surgery performed to remove the cloudy natural lens of the eyes… Continue reading Do all cataracts need surgery? Can they be treated with home remedies?

Cataract surgery is a common procedure to remove the eye’s cloudy natural lens and replace it with a new artificial lens. If you have developed cataracts in both eyes, the cataract surgery will be performed separately on different dates. Generally, you will need to wait for at least a month before getting the second surgery… Continue reading Cataract surgery: what to expect, recovery, and risks

Cataracts are dense, cloudy areas that form in the eye lens. The crystalline lens of the eye is a clear, curved structure located behind the iris. It is made of proteins and collagen and helps the light to focus and see the images clearly. As we get older, the proteins in the lens break down… Continue reading Are cataracts serious? What are the types of cataracts?

A cataract occurs when the natural lens of the eye becomes opaque or cloudy. It interferes with the normal vision of the eye. It usually develops in older people who are aged 55 or more. Cataracts develop in both eyes, but one eye may be worse. Cataract surgery is performed to remove the cataract and… Continue reading Cataract: What it is, symptoms, and causes

Liposuction is a minimally invasive procedure to remove excess fat from selected parts of the body. Also known as lipoplasty or body contouring, it is a safe cosmetic procedure to contour and reshape the body. The procedure is ideal for people with good skin elasticity and muscle tone and good overall health. It is recommended… Continue reading How painful is liposuction? Is it safe?

Liposuction, also called lipoplasty, or simply “lipo” is a cosmetic procedure to remove fat from certain parts of the body. It is generally performed to get rid of excess fat deposits when the body is not responding to natural weight loss methods such as exercise or a balanced diet. It is a body contouring procedure… Continue reading What is liposuction? Dos and Don’ts after a liposuction surgery

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can clear on their own and may not have any symptoms. Smaller cysts may be found by chance during an ultrasound scan. Larger cysts that are partially or completely solid can need further evaluation in a lab to rule out whether they are cancerous. The treatment for an ovarian… Continue reading Is ovarian cyst removal surgery painful? What to expect after surgery?

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that grow in the ovary. They are usually benign and about one-third of the women who are menstruating may develop cysts at some point in their lives. The cysts generally develop before menopause when the ovaries are active and there is a regular menstrual cycle. After menopause, the ovaries stop… Continue reading Can ovarian cysts be treated without surgery?

Ovarian cysts, also known as follicular cysts are sacs filled with fluid that form inside the ovary. They are common and generally form during ovulation. Most of the time, they are harmless and do not cause any discomfort. In very rare cases, there is a 1% chance that some type of cysts can get cancerous.… Continue reading What causes ovarian cysts? What are the symptoms?

Uterine fibroids are fibrous connective tissue or muscle growths that develop in the uterus. They can appear as a single growth or in clusters. Sometimes, the fibroids may grow outward like a stalk from the uterus. About 99% of fibroids are non-cancerous and about one-third of fibroids have no symptoms and remain undiagnosed. Treatment for… Continue reading What are the causes of fibroids? Can they be prevented?

Uterine fibroids are unusual growths of muscular tissue in and around the uterus. About 70% to 80% of women develop fibroids by the time they reach the age of 50 years. Fibroids are typically noncancerous and can be of different sizes. Some may be microscopic and invisible to the normal eye while others can be… Continue reading Best home remedies for uterine fibroids

Uterine fibroids are a type of noncancerous tumors that grow in the uterus. They are very common and mostly occur during the childbearing age. Not all fibroids are symptomatic and you may be unaware of them. Uterine fibroids have other names such as leiomyomas, fibromas, myomas, etc. Uterine fibroids are made of tissues and muscles… Continue reading What are the common symptoms of uterine fibroids? Can fibroids go away on their own?

Suffering from chronic sinusitis and wondering whether exercise is good for you? Regular exercises strengthen our bones and muscles, keep us active, manage weight, and are also good for our brain health. But many of us who like to exercise regularly may find it difficult to go through their workout routine especially if they are… Continue reading Can exercises help sinusitis symptoms?

Sinus infection, also known as sinusitis is the inflammation of the tissue lining in the sinuses. Symptoms include runny nose, headache, nasal congestion, facial pain, cough, swelling, etc. Sinusitis can be annoying and the symptoms may range from mild to severe reactions. Doctors generally recommend waiting for three to four days, watch the symptoms, and… Continue reading How serious is sinusitis? Can sinusitis be cured permanently?

Sinusitis and sinus infection are inflammation or infection of the sinuses. Sinuses are structures or narrow passages in the forehead, cheeks, nose, and eyes. Normally, they are filled with air. Allergies and bacterial or viral infections can cause fluid accumulation in the sinuses. This causes inflammation of the face and blockage of the nose along… Continue reading How can I treat sinusitis at home?

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the tissues of the sinuses. The spaces or cavities inside the nose and the head are called the sinuses. The sinuses have an inner lining of tissues that produce mucus that keeps the area moist and protects it from dust and allergens. The sinuses drain the mucus and keep the… Continue reading What causes sinusitis? Can I prevent sinusitis?

A lipoma surgery is one of the most preferred treatment options for lipomas. Lipomas are soft lumps of fatty masses that develop underneath the skin. They rarely cause any discomfort but sometimes people may want to remove them due to cosmetic reasons, if they are growing in size, or are causing pain. Typically, a lipoma… Continue reading What are the problems after a lipoma surgery? Can lipoma recur after surgery? 

A lipoma is a soft lump or swelling that occurs underneath your skin. It consists of fatty tissues and is harmless. Lipomas generally do not need any treatment unless they are causing symptoms like pain, infection, growing in size, and interfering with the surrounding nerve or blood vessels. Some people may find lipomas unsightly and… Continue reading How long does it take to recover from a lipoma removal? Dos and Don’ts for a faster recovery

Lipomas are soft tissue benign tumors that mostly occur at the shoulders, torso, neck, and back. They are typically non-cancerous, slow-growing, and painless lumps of fatty tissues. Medical treatment for lipomas is not always necessary, but some people can explore home remedies for managing lipomas. Before trying natural treatments, it is recommended to seek a… Continue reading Best home remedies for lipoma

A lipoma is a fatty tissue that grows under a muscle layer or skin. Though it is considered a tumor, it is benign and is not harmful. Lipomas are common and generally develop during the middle age between the ages of forty to sixty. They typically may not need any treatment but some people may… Continue reading What is the cause of a lipoma? Can a lipoma turn cancerous?

Gynecomastia is the overdevelopment of breast gland tissues in males. The condition causes breast enlargement in one or both breasts. It is a benign condition and mostly occurs in the preteen or teenage when a boy is undergoing puberty due to hormonal imbalances. It also occurs in newborns and older men. Typically, hormonal imbalance due… Continue reading What are the possible treatments for gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is the enlargement of the breast tissues in adult males and boys. It can occur at any age but is more common in newborns, adolescent boys undergoing puberty, and older men. The condition causes enlargement or unevenness in one or both breasts. Hormonal imbalance is one of the major causes of gynecomastia. However, other… Continue reading What are the causes of gynecomastia? Can gynecomastia go away on its own?