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Can exercise help with varicose veins?

Goficure - Blog Page - Can exercise help with varicose veins? (Blog Post) Last Updated April 27, 2024

Overview

Many people who are suffering from varicose veins are in a dilemma whether to exercise or not. Some often have this misconception that exercise can worsen the symptoms or cause more pain.

The truth is that doctors believe that exercise can actually benefit varicose veins, help in alleviating pain, control the worsening of the symptoms, and prevent their development.

Can exercise cure or reduce varicose veins?

While exercise cannot reverse the varicose veins or completely cure them, it can help reduce the pain and inflammation and temporarily decompress them.

Varicose veins occur when the valves in the veins are not functioning well and blood in the veins is unable to flow back to the heart. Regular exercise strengthens your calf muscles, pumps the blood, and improves blood circulation in the blood. This also reduces the inflammation caused by blood pooling up in the veins and alleviates pain.

Unfortunately, if you have varicose veins, exercise cannot cure the condition and you will need proper treatment. It can only provide relief to the symptoms.

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Safety tips for varicose vein exercises

Here are a few precautions to take before you start your exercise regime:

  • Consult your doctor and your physical instructor about the exercises that can benefit your symptoms and avoid those that can worsen the condition
  • Exercise on a soft ground like a mat, grass, or sand
  • Do low-impact exercises that do not stress your veins
  • Wear sports shoes or soft, cushioned shoes
  • Wear compression stockings
  • Do some warm-up exercise before you start your exercise routine
  • Hydrate your body
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Best exercises for varicose veins

Exercises that are safe and benefit your varicose veins include:

Walking

Walking is a gentle exercise that improves blood circulation without putting too much pressure on your veins. A 30-minute walk outdoors is a good medicine for improving your varicose veins, reducing body weight and blood pressure, improving mood, strengthening muscles and bones, and is good for the holistic development of the body.

Swimming

Swimming is an aquatic cardiovascular exercise. It is a low-impact exercise that reduces the pressure in your blood veins, improves blood circulation, and relaxes the muscles. Start by taking full laps of the swimming pool back and forth. As you get more comfortable in the water, try increasing your swimming time.

Bike riding

Bike riding strengthens the calf muscles, stimulates blood circulation, alleviates stress, and helps to lose body weight. You can wear compression stockings for comfort. Avoid cycling in very hot weather as it dilates and worsens the veins.

If you are unable to go outside, lie down on a soft mat or the bed, lift your legs in the air, and pedal them in a circular motion as if you are riding a bike.

Leg lifts

It is an easy exercise and can be done at home. It stretches the leg muscles and improves blood flow. Lie on the back, lift one leg straight up, hold it for a few seconds, and slowly lower the leg. Now repeat this with the other leg. This exercise should be done several times.

Ankle rotations

Ankle rotations can be done in a seated position. Seat on a chair and rotate the feet and your ankles in a circular motion. Now, repeat the rotations in the opposite direction. This improves lower body blood flow.

Yoga

Light yoga is beneficial for your overall health as well as for varicose veins. Routine yoga strengthens your body and reduces varicose symptoms. Consult a yoga instructor about which yoga is best for your condition. Avoid yoga that agitates the varicose veins.

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Exercises to avoid

Certain exercises are harmful to varicose veins.

  • Lifting heavy weights or strenuous workouts can strain the varicose veins and make them bulge
  • Squats and lunges can aggravate the condition
  • Excessive running on hard terrains or for longer duration can worsen the situation
  • High-impact exercises like sit-ups can put pressure on the veins
  • Some types of yoga such as hot yoga involve intense workouts in a hot environment that can dilate the veins and worsen the symptoms

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Final words

Exercise reduces the varicose vein symptoms and is also good for your overall health. A regular exercise routine along with a healthy diet helps to keep your weight under control, reduces blood pressure, improves blood flow, and reduces the risks of developing varicose veins. However, it is important to understand how your body reacts to the exercises and not to overstrain yourself. If you are feeling sharp pain after exercising, immediately stop the workout and consult your doctor.

Dos
  • Wear compression stockings for support
  • Hydrate before exercising
  • Take intervals between each workout
Don'ts
  • Overstrain your body
  • Hold your breath during exercise
  • Exercise after surgery

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